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MARKETS
March 03, 2026

Weekly Municipal Monitor—February Update

By Sam Weitzman

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Macros, Markets and Munis

Munis posted positive returns but underperformed taxable fixed-income last week. Economic data was relatively limited last week, as market volatility remained elevated on concerns surrounding rapid AI development. While Producer Price Index (PPI) readings and consumer sentiment came in above expectations, a flight-to-quality sentiment took hold and high-grade fixed-income rallied. Treasuries moved 10-15 basis points (bps) lower across the yield curve, while municipals outperformed with high-grade munis yields moving 2-6 bps lower across the curve. Meanwhile, municipal demand remained robust, underscored by a 14th consecutive week of inflows. Following a strong month of performance, we provide a muni market update for the month of February.

Muni Fund Flow Streak Continues Amid Elevated Supply Conditions

Fund Flows ($1.0 billion of net inflows): During the week ending February 25, weekly reporting municipal mutual funds recorded $1.0 billion of net inflows, according to Lipper. Long-term and intermediate categories recorded $530 million and $488 million of inflows, respectively. Short-duration funds recorded $68 million of outflows. Last week’s inflows marked the 14th consecutive week of net inflows and led year-to-date (YTD) inflows higher to $18 billion.

Supply (YTD supply of $79 billion; up 17% YoY): The muni market recorded $11 billion of new-issue supply last week, up 31% from the prior week. YTD new-issue supply of $79 billion is 79% higher from the prior year, with tax-exempt issuance up 19% year-over-year (YoY) and taxable issuance down 17% YoY, respectively. This week’s calendar is expected to increase to $13 billion. The largest deals include $1.3 billion city of Houston, TX and $786 million Arizona Highway Transportation Board transactions.

This Week in Munis: February Update

The municipal market posted strong returns in February, with the Bloomberg Municipal Bond Index gaining 1.25% and leading YTD returns higher to 2.20%. Longer-duration and lower-credit-quality municipals generally outperformed during the month. February’s strong performance counters the recent historical weakness with the index averaging negative returns in February, largely driven by softening demand ahead of tax season and limited new issuance.

Exhibit 1: 2026 Monthly Performance vs. 10-Year Average
2026 Monthly Performance vs. 10-Year Average
Source: Western Asset, Bloomberg. As of 27 Feb 26. Select the image to expand the view.

The strong start of the year has been supported by renewed investor demand, as capital has moved decisively back into municipal mutual funds. Investors appear to show an increasing willingness to capitalize on relatively attractive municipal valuations during periods of elevated market volatility, particularly in longer maturities as the yield curve steepened. According to weekly and monthly Lipper and ICI data, municipal mutual funds recorded over $10 billion of net inflows in February. Notably, Lipper estimates that approximately 86% of the $18 billion in YTD inflows has been concentrated in intermediate and long duration fund categories. Since January 2024, cumulative net inflows of over $126 billion on top of strong SMA demand, have fully offset the $122 billion of net outflows experienced in 2022 and 2023.

Exhibit 2: ICI Municipal Mutual Fund and ETF Flows (Monthly)
ICI Municipal Mutual Fund and ETF Flows (Monthly)
Source: Western Asset, ICI. As of 25 Feb 26. Select the image to expand the view.

The strong YTD performance also represents a meaningful reversal of the underperformance the municipal market experienced in 2025, and muni supply and demand dynamics have shifted valuations in certain segments of the market. For example, AAA rated municipals maturing inside of 10 years now yield less than comparable Treasuries on an after-tax basis, assuming a 37% effective tax rate, largely attributable to high demand for SMA strategies concentrated in shorter maturities. In contrast, using the same tax rate, AAA municipals beyond 20 years offer more than 100 bps of after-tax yield advantage relative to Treasuries. We believe these valuation disparities create opportunities for active managers to deliver tax-efficient outcomes.

Exhibit 3: AAA Municipal Yield Curve
AAA Municipal Yield Curve
Source: Western Asset, Bloomberg. As of 27 Feb 26. After-tax yield assumes an effective tax rate of 37%. Select the image to expand the view.

Municipal Credit Curves and Relative Value

Exhibit 4: Muni Credit Curves
Muni Credit Curves
Source: Bloomberg, Western Asset. As of 27 Feb 26. Bloomberg Valuation Service (BVAL) Municipal Credit Indices (AAA, AA, A, BBB, respectively) and US Sovereign Curves. Taxable-Equivalent Muni Credit Curves consider the top marginal effective tax rate of 40.8%. AA Muni is represented by the US General Obligation AA Muni BVAL Yield Curve. The BVAL curve is populated with pricing from uninsured AA General Obligation bonds. A Muni is represented by the US General Obligation A Muni BVAL Yield Curve. The BVAL curve is populated with pricing from uninsured A General Obligation bonds. BBB Muni is represented by the US General Obligation BBB Muni BVAL Yield Curve. The BVAL curve is populated with pricing from uninsured BBB General Obligation bonds. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot directly invest in them. They do not include fees, expenses or sales charges. Past performance is not an indicator or a guarantee of future results. Select the image to expand the view.
Exhibit 5: Taxable-Equivalent Muni Credit Curves
Taxable-Equivalent Muni Credit Curves
Source: Bloomberg, Western Asset. As of 27 Feb 26. Bloomberg Valuation Service (BVAL) Municipal Credit Indices (AAA, AA, A, BBB, respectively) and US Sovereign Curves. Taxable-Equivalent Muni Credit Curves consider the top marginal effective tax rate of 40.8%. AA Muni is represented by the US General Obligation AA Muni BVAL Yield Curve. The BVAL curve is populated with pricing from uninsured AA General Obligation bonds. A Muni is represented by the US General Obligation A Muni BVAL Yield Curve. The BVAL curve is populated with pricing from uninsured A General Obligation bonds. BBB Muni is represented by the US General Obligation BBB Muni BVAL Yield Curve. The BVAL curve is populated with pricing from uninsured BBB General Obligation bonds. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot directly invest in them. They do not include fees, expenses or sales charges. Past performance is not an indicator or a guarantee of future results. Select the image to expand the view.
Exhibit 6: AAA Munis vs. Treasuries
AAA Munis vs. Treasuries
Source: Muni Yields: Thomson Reuters MMD, Treasury Yields: Bloomberg. As of 27 Feb 26. Past performance is not a guarantee of future results. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Select the image to expand the view.
Exhibit 7: Tax-Exempt and Taxable Muni Valuations
Tax-Exempt and Taxable Muni Valuations
Source: Bloomberg, Western Asset. As of 27 Feb 26. Yield-to-worst (YTW) is the lowest potential yield that can be received on a bond without the issuer actually defaulting. AAA, AA, A, BBB Corporate Indices; After-Tax Yield assumes a top effective tax rate of 40.8%. Taxable Muni Index Corporate comparable used is the Global Corporate Aggregate (ex. BBB) to better align credit quality and duration. Select the image to expand the view.

Western Asset Key Themes for Muni Investors

Theme 1: Municipal taxable-equivalent yields moved lower but remain above historical averages.

Exhibit 8: Muni and Taxable-Equivalent Muni Yield-to-Worst
Muni and Taxable-Equivalent Muni Yield-to-Worst
Source: Bloomberg, Western Asset. As of 27 Feb 26. Bloomberg Municipal Bond Index yield considering highest marginal tax rate of 40.8%. Indexes are unmanaged and one cannot directly invest in them. They do not include fees, expenses or sales charges. Past performance is not an indicator or a guarantee of future results. Select the image to expand the view.

Theme 2: Munis offer attractive after-tax yield pickup vs. longer-duration and lower-quality taxable alternatives.

Exhibit 9: AAA Municipal vs. Treasury Yield Curves
AAA Municipal vs. Treasury Yield Curves
Source: Bloomberg, Western Asset. As of 27 Feb 26. Bloomberg Valuation Service (BVAL) AAA Muni Curve and US On-/Off-the-Run Sovereign Curve. Indexes are unmanaged and one cannot directly invest in them. They do not include fees, expenses or sales charges. Past performance is not an indicator or a guarantee of future results. Select the image to expand the view.

Theme 3: Tight municipal credit spreads underscore the importance of credit selection.

Exhibit 10: Municipal vs. Taxable Fixed-Income Yields by Quality
Municipal vs. Taxable Fixed-Income Yields by Quality
Source: Western Asset, Bloomberg. As of 27 Feb 26. 10- and 30-Year comparison reflects Bloomberg Valuation Service (BVAL) AAA Muni Curve and US On-/Off-the-Run Sovereign Curve. AA Muni reflects the Bloomberg AA Muni Bond Index. A Muni reflects the Bloomberg A Muni Bond Index. BBB Muni reflects the Bloomberg BBB Muni Bond Index. HY Muni reflects the Bloomberg High Yield Muni Bond Index. AA Corp reflects the Bloomberg AA Corporate Bond Index. A Corp reflects the Bloomberg A Corporate Bond Index. BBB Corp reflects the Bloomberg BBB Corporate Bond Index. After-tax yield considers the top marginal tax rate of 40.8%. Indexes are unmanaged and one cannot directly invest in them. They do not include fees, expenses or sales charges. Past performance is not an indicator or a guarantee of future results. Select the image to expand the view.

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